To form a sentence we require to know subject, object, verb.
Subject- Subject is the one whom/which we talk about or the one who performs an action. Subjects can be the person, place, thing, or an idea that is doing or being something in a sentence.
As-
- Ram is a great king.(here Ram is a subject. Ram is a person here.)
- Beijing is the capital of China.(here Beijing is a place)
- Love is the best thing you get from others.(here love is an idea).
- Love, fear, anger, joy, excitement, emotions etc. are the examples of idea.
Verb- A word that expresses physical or mental action. Or/ Verb is the one, which describes the action or the state of the subject.
As-
- They walked to school.,
- Tom thought about the math problem.
- We believe in truth.
- They are happy, today.
Verbs are of two types:
Main Verb- Main verb describes the action of the subject such as to write, to read, to send, to dance, to sing, to think, to see, to move, to miss, to listen etc.
Action doesn’t only mean the physical work but also mental work. When you think, your brain works, so to think‟ is also an action; hence it is a verb.
Helping Verb/Auxiliary Verb- It describes the state of the subject.
We uses it according to the subjects and tenses.
Examples: is, am, are, was, were, has, have, had, do, does, did, will etc.
Object- Object is the one, which gets affected by the action or the state of the subject.
or - object is part of a sentence that is acted upon by the subject with the help of verb.
As-
- He wrote the letter. "letter" is the object, created by the action of writing.
- I saw the Tajmahal. "The Tajmahal" is the object, sensed by the subject seeing it.
- He has new four-wheeler. “four-wheeler “ is the object.
Examples- To understand better about the Subject, Verb, Object.
Sentences
|
Subject
|
Helping Verb
|
Main Verb
|
Object
|
1.John is my friend
|
John
|
is
|
my friend
| |
2.He reads book
|
He
|
read
|
book
| |
3.I remind you.
|
I
|
remind
|
you
| |
4.We are reading in college.
|
We
|
are
|
read
|
college
|
5 I have two cars
|
I
|
have
|
cars
| |
6.They will go to office.
|
They
|
will
|
go
|
office
|
7.I have read the newspaper.
|
I
|
have
|
read
|
newspaper
|
8.We enjoy in our home.
|
we
|
enjoy
|
home
| |
9.What do you write?
|
you
|
write
| ||
10.when will you go to market
|
you
|
will
|
go
|
market
|
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